The story about the Hetch Hetchy Railroad, built in the 1910s and 1920s to bring the construction crews and materials needed to build the dam, hydroelectric plants, and aqueducts is very interesting if you like history and maps.After completion of the dam in 1923, the HHRR was used to carry tourists and mail to the Northern Yosemite area. . If you're doing all of the main Yosemite things, such as stopping at Tunnel View or doing the Yosemite Valley Tram Tour, you'll need to head north and exit the Park through the Big Oak Flat entrance. The $7 million from the Park Service would, if approved, "provide a preliminary analysis of the advantages of dam retention versus removal and restoration, with emphasis on the potential benefits of . Hetch Hetchy: Congress and the Environment | National Archives 174 Hetch Hetchy Reservoir Premium High Res Photos Which gave it more attention so more people came through and check it out. The battle for hetch hetchy was perhaps the first effort at what is now known as. As a boy Aldo Leopold thought by killing the predators on the mountain, there will be more deer to hunt which is an advantage for the hunters; however, he did not know that his action could affect the sustainability of the mountain. But there are signs all over Yosemite about not drinking the water because of the Giardia parasites. Hetch Hetchy: Pros and Cons of Restoration, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), http://www.sfgate.com/green/article/Anti-dam-group-questions-Hetch-Hetchy-water-3257983.php, Yosemite of Yesteryear Early Hotels Revisited. The first great American conservation movement was born during the Progressive Era out of the concern that industrial growth and urban development threatened to extinguish America's wilderness. This natural beauty-hunger is made manifest in the little window-sill gardens of the poor, though perhaps only a geranium slip in a broken cup, as well as in the carefully tended rose and lily gardens of the rich, the thousands of spacious city parks and botanical gardens, and in our magnificent National parksthe Yellowstone, Yosemite, Sequoia, etc.Natures sublime wonderlands, the admiration and joy of the world. You own barren desert plains and looming jagged mountain peaks. Started at the dam, CCW on Friday 10/14, late arrival had us starting at 4PM. Like we said, Hetch Hetchy is in the northwestern section of Yosemite National Park. They would lose about 20% of their hydropower. There are already info-structure issues before San Francisco, such as required earthquake retrofits. In the end Congress chose management over aesthetics, voting 4325 (with 29 abstentions) to allow the Hetch Hetchy dam on federal land. Argument Against The Hetchy Dam - 587 Words - Internet Public Library However, the source of that contamination is in contention and that more analysis was necessary. Donald Hodel, then Secretary of the Interior, suggested that . Every person uses the commons in accordance with their individual interests. One of the most positives outcomes was that came from the control of the colorado river was that the crops were able to be saved because the unpredictable floods were no longer occurring. We arent going to solve our water problems until we begin building more dams. The two sides include Preservationists who wanted to preserve Hetch Hetchy and Conservationist who believed that we should take advantage of the resources Hetch Hetchy provides. George Knapp held the view of the common American and stated Our natural resources have been used, not wasted. Hetch Hetchy is an iconic, uncommon, and stunning terrain. I think I can partially answer your question. Aldo Leopold discusses these dangers in his essay, Good Oak, suggesting solutions to prevent them and improve the environment in the process. students will explore the divisions this controversy exposed within the conservation movement by using teacher selected documents and text representative of both sides of the debate along with actual records of the congressional hearings held to decide the valley's fate. Robin Meadows covers water for the Monitor. SF's Hetch Hetchy water system is almost full. Is that a good thing? Before the construction of O'Shaughnessy Dam could commence, the city completed a 70-foot (21 m) high dam at Lake Eleanor to provide water for the Early Intake Powerhouse, which was necessary to provide electricity for the construction site of the larger dam. See Also:Giving a Dam: Congress Debates Hetch Hetchy, Giving a Dam: Congress Debates Hetch Hetchy. Expert Help. But after a change of administration at the White House and the 1906 earthquake, sentiments in favor of San Francisco grew. I snapped my first photograph in Yosemite December 24, 1979. Write an opinion piece (e.g. Up to 24% cash back (the hetch hetchy was a part of yosemite national park.) Emma odom hetch hetchy dam environmental debate the hetch hetchy dam in yosemites national park is the. Ultimately, the difference between preservation and conservation was highlight by the. Not only was that bad for the environmental movement, but also many people did not know how to act in the national parks. Which made yuma need more food and money and that is where irrigation come out of to help make more, With the Colorado River dammed, it drives away all of the steamer boat companies in Yuma that were using the Colorado as a source of transportation of cargo, goods and passengers. 29 Crucial Pros & Cons of Dams - E&C I see that in July of 2010 an article on SFGATE.com (by Kelly Zito of the Chronicle at http://www.sfgate.com/green/article/Anti-dam-group-questions-Hetch-Hetchy-water-3257983.php), expressed that same concern. (510) 839-1608 According to suggestions listed in the petition, itself, the water from the reservoir at Hetch Hetchy can be stored downstream, say at Don Pedro Dam. Though it took a while to respond, they were very cordial. Energy powers many of the things key to life. Royalty-free Creative Video Editorial Archive Custom Content Creative Collections. Then What? Increase in food production capacities. Hetch Hetchy | Hetch Hetchy Dam & Reservoir History | Yosemite.com Hardin defines individual interests as the uses a logical, self-interested person sees for the commons to further his or her personal gain (1968, pp. What I havent done is look more closely at the pros and cons of the issues on each side. Since December 19, 1913, when the Raker Act was signed by President Wilson, there has been a lamentation on the loss of Hetch Hetchy Valley. Pinchot made efforts to understand the physical and biological background behind forest fires and this would impress politicians and those who were involved in the environmental field. In a brief filed with the appellate court, they said, The trial court did not determine that the continued use of the dam and reservoir was reasonable rather, it concluded that the question could not be examined at all. In other words, they say the trial court did not address the substance of Restore Hetch Hetchys argument. He convinced Theodore Roosevelt, president at the time, to go camping with him in Yosemite to get Roosevelts support for the National park. At Congressional hearings on Hetch Hetchy held in 1913, supporters of the plan like Gifford Pinchot, the first Chief Forester of the United States and a noted environmentalist, argued that conservation of natural resources was best achieved through management of the wilderness. Wilderness belongs to you. Select from premium Hetch Hetchy Dam of the highest quality. However, due to the public debate in 1908, congress just tabled the bill (they didnt squash it). The Hetch Hetchy Dam is destroying a piece of land that is the homes of multiple types of animals. The pipeline is essentially the fourth step of the Keystone Pipeline System. San Francisco's water-bank in Don Pedro Reservoir, downstream on the Tuolumne River, holds twice as much water as Hetch Hetchy. Even the author, Bruce Brown, said I cant say I thought Id live to see the day which goes to show how radical the idea was when he wrote it so many years ago. But while it is deemed as very beneficial, it also has its downsides. Ecocentrism is an environmental point of view that . Hetch Hetchy, Unsung Hero of the National Park Service In this post from July 8, 2015, I discuss some of the history of how a dam and reservoir could be placed in a National Park. tuolumne river. Given that the valley was flooded, restoration would be an ideal opportunity to witness, first hand, its rebirth. Proceedings before the secretary of the interior. Dams, aquifers and parks | Restore Hetch Hetchy Water quality would remain high. Made eco-friendly with 100% Free Range recycled pixels. Hetch Hetchy is just 15 miles north of Yosemite Valley and the two are often called twins. Hardin defines a technical solution as one that uses science or technology to save the commons (1968, pp. Hetch Hetchy Debate Pros And Cons - DREBATFE Hetch Hetchy doesn't require permit, you need just regular National park pass. The don pedro reservoir, downstream from hetch hetchy, on the tuolumne river, currently has. What are the Pros and Cons of Hydropower and Tidal Energy Therefore, this proves that Bybee Logging Company would cause an act of infringement to the Antiquities Act. The making of gardens and parks goes on with civilization all over the world, and they increase both in size and number as their value is recognized. Considering the context of the hetch hetchy debate at the time,. Waterways can be used for transportation purposes. Energy for northern california would be provided. So they used it for irrigation which gave them more farm land. Considering the context of the hetch hetchy debate at the time,. 1970 ford torino for sale; federal premium barnes tsx 300 win mag Other supporters of the appeal include the State Water Resources Control Board. The state constitution says all water use must be reasonable, Rosekrans said. I imagine a meadow, dotted with oak, pine, and fir trees, and with the Tuolumne River meandering through it, said Rosekrans, executive director of Restore Hetch Hetchy, a Berkeley-based nonprofit. People who do not fully control the sources of their energy may take it for granted and waste it, however if they make changes in their lifestyle, these dangers can be avoided. west seattle explosion today Mountain in the Clouds showed clearly the problems that are occurring and opens peoples eyes to. Arguments in Favor of Restoring Hetch Hetchy - Sierra Club Again, San Francisco Water Public Records did not respond to the argument In Favor of Restoration, so let me share what I have learned from various resources. So when all of those people go and pass through they decided to put yuma on the map. Hetch Hetchy Reservoir, a source of drinking water for 2.7 million people in the City of San Francisco, is viewed from O'Shaughnessy Dam on October. Due to the high intelligence level of human, we often think that we know what are the consequences of our action, and do things the way we like without knowing the real impact that we cause. I also asked San Francisco Water Public Records the following: Ive been curious about the water purity issue and that one of the features of the Tuolumne River is its purity and that it could be delivered without filtration. Their system is mostly gravity driven, and it would remain so. After Muir dies the club established National Park Service, who Stephen Mather was director of in 1916. Raquel Coelho de Matos 2 Dissertao de Amid a worsening drought, the Bay Area's water supplies are in good shape. Department of the interior. Provide at least two arguments supporting your position. Likewise, the hydro-electric losses can be made up in other locations or by other forms, such as renewable sources as is already required by the state. Reprinted in Roderick Nash, The American Environment: Readings in The History of Conservation (Reading, Mass. How feasible is restoration? The hearing considers an amendment to the Raker Act that authorized the dam. Building a dam on the Tuolumne River at Hetch Hetchy was fiercely debated when it was proposed in the early 1900s, and the reservoir continues to spark controversy today. Pinchot was a smart man and knew that if he wanted to gain the support from all over that he had to push his ideas not in an aggressive way. Ive tried to be fair in the presentation of the issue, but have made clear which side of the fence I daggle my feet. Ultimately, Muir lost in his long battle to protect Hetch Hetchy, but what was established was that to infringe upon the resources of the national parks was simply not worth the money and time because of the long legal battle that would occur. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. Bill McEwen publishes this article in the Fresno Bee, located in Fresno, because he believes the project subsists unhelpful. pp. He felt that the act conflicted with the conditions of the Yosemite Act of 1890 that made it a park in the first place. A little more research and a clearer explanation of the pros and cons of the Prop, as well as possible reasons for the lack of clarity to voters, is in order, based on quotes the writer . Beautiful reservoir with great views, pristine water. Sad to say, this most precious and sublime feature of the Yosemite National Park, one of the greatest of all our natural resources for the uplifting joy and peace and health of the people, is in danger of being dammed and made into a reservoir to help supply San Francisco with water and light, thus flooding it from wall to wall and burying its gardens and groves one or two hundred feet deep. yosemite national park. Instead, he envisions what once was and could be again. After the built the dam farm land increased by a lot. Considering Glen Coles statement in A New Environmental Ethics on Yellowstone National Park, The primary purpose of Yellowstone National Park is to preserve natural ecosystems, In his journal he makes it clear between his distinction of conservation and sustainable use.
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