Riot Batons - 36-inch Hardwood - CopQuest Take a closer look. Sellers looking to grow their business and reach more interested buyers can use Etsys advertising platform to promote their items. Looking for something different to give to honor those who serve and protect us? The one in the centre above is typical of the design as it evolved. Rare Vintage used MONADNOCK Sewn Leather Chrome Steel Nightstick Holder Police. Is it legal to carry a wooden truncheon in the UK? Police Baton | High-Quality & Affordable Gear | LAPG Something went wrong. Many police batons are retractable (also called telescopic or extendable) while others may be straight-fixed or even have a stun feature. Amosfun Police Baton Costume batons- Costumes Spontoon Fashion Interesting Funny Costumes Cosplay Baton Party Prop- for Cosplay Festival. Original Price $39.99 The one below is a Leeds City Police issue from the 1960s. Read our Cookie Policy. The British police used the classic-design wooden truncheons for a very long time. Ex Police Unissued Mehler Large Molle Hi Viz Baton Holder. Try contacting them via Messages to find out! Sometimes you just can't beat the classics. Police batons are one of the best ways to protect oneself using non-lethal force because they have many appealing features and work for people of all ages. Length 39 cm, A Victorian Police Truncheon, Note: some wear to surface Length 39.5 cm. Police truncheon, turned hardwood with broad arrow stamp, 19th century, 43 cm long, A quartermaster's antique cosh, baleen with cloth covered lead weighted ends, 19th century, 34 cm long. They're still considered by many to be among the most useful and reliable tools carried by police officers. Upon arriving at the residence, he learns that the suspect has left the . Vintage classic Police hard wood truncheon, 40.5 cm long, An antique Australian Police truncheon emblazoned with Queen Victoria cipher, 19th century handle end trimmed 44 cm long, Edwardian sterling silver mounted Baton,c.1908 inscribed' presented to Millthorpe town band by J.Hess', length 52 cm. Wooden Truncheons and the Prevention of Crime Act 1953, Truncheon: End of the Road for the Truncheon (1994 Archive), Wooden Police Truncheon UK Where to Buy. Colonial era Australian hardwood Police truncheon turned wood with leather wrist strap. DIMENSIONS: 17 1/2" TO 26 1/2" Police1 is revolutionizing the way the law enforcement community Rothco Expandable Rubber Grip Baton Free postage. Leather. Timber Batten for sale | eBay With powerful tools and services, along with expert support and education, we help creative entrepreneurs start, manage, and scale their businesses. Police Clubs, Riot Batons, and Nightsticks - Made To Spec Original Price $15.65 Can maintain tight size and weight tolerances. This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. |10% Off ALL Police Equipment | Click Here! Antique Vintage Wooden Ornament POLICE MAN & BILLY STICK & BADGE BOBBY ts17j Pre-Owned $22.00 or Best Offer +$9.55 shipping Benefits charity Sponsored Law Enforcement Police Sheriff Black Thin Blue Line Flag Design Wood Key Hanger Brand New $29.95 Buy It Now Free shipping Sponsored Protec B7 21" ASP Casco and Autolock police baton sleeve You've already signed up for some newsletters, but you haven't confirmed your address. Consistently earned 5-star reviews, shipped orders on time, and replied quickly to messages, Looks like you already have an account! Old wooden carved truncheon, approx 37 cm long, Irish bog oak truncheon decorated with harp & shamrocks, Early wooden special constable's police baton, Vintage truncheon in leather case 40 cm (L), Early 20th century timber police truncheon, 19th century wooden police baton. Durable, heavy gauge leather encases molded lead weight with spring steel shank. World War I trench warfare club (against humans and rats). $10.95, $15.65 Buy a Truncheon - The Classic Wooden UK Police Truncheon Ex Police ASP 21 Rotating Baton Holder. Almost every guy that came in our office (clients, reps, delivery drivers, insurance men, MDs of other companies, you name it) spotted them, grabbed one and started handling it while nodding and smiling. For more recent exchange rates, please use the. We've sent you an email to confirm your subscription. Police Force solid steel expandable baton is used by law enforcement the world over and expands from 11" to an impressive 31". Ceremonial police batons were once presented to senior NYPD officers by the men under their command. THE TOP REVIEWED SECURITY STORE: Save wood police baton to get e-mail alerts and updates on your eBay Feed. Were always looking for new product ideas and some of them come from unlikely places. Longer truncheons were often used in riot control and/or by mounted police. Police Museum: The Weapon at the End of the Long Arm of the Law, 1804 Antique Police Truncheon Found in the Roof of Staffordshire Farm. Learn more. The other articles on this site go into the legalities of truncheons in the UK in more detail. Vintage 22" Wood Police Baton For Display, Authentic, Wooden Christmas Nutcracker, 15", MALE POLICE OFFICER WITH HANDCUFFS & BATON, BO, Faux Wood Cassette Storage Container w/ 30 Vintage Tapes Clash Police Who Lennon, Police Officer Nutcracker Blue Cop Handcuffs Baton Wooden 10 Christmas Holiday, Wooden Christmas Nutcracker, 10", MALE POLICE OFFICER WITH A BATON 305179858, HL, Christmas Nutcracker 10" POLICE OFFICE W/ BILLY CLUB, 15" Policeman Police Officer Wooden Nutcracker Dangling Handcuffs & Baton, Policeman with Baton and Whistle Wooden Christmas Nutcracker Police 14 Inch New, - Policeman with Baton and Whistle Wooden Christmas Nutcracker Police 14 Inch New, Wooden Painted Police Officer Nutcracker 14 with Nightstick Baton Handcuffs EUC, Showcase Presents: Green Arrow, Vol 1 - Paperback By Wood, David - VERY GOOD, - Showcase Presents: Green Arrow, Vol 1 - Paperback By Wood, David - VERY GOOD, Christmas Nutcracker Policeman Wooden Figurine 14.5"H, Green Arrow Volume 1 by Wood, David; Various, - Green Arrow Volume 1 by Wood, David; Various, Showcase Presents: Green Arrow, Vol. 7 Best Police Batons - Outdoor Moran Billy clubs were the first less-lethal weapon used by police officers to subdue criminals and maintain public order. ASP Talon Infinity Baton (Black Chrome), Button 50cm $225.00 $174.40 Add to Cart Compare ASP #BA054 ASP 21" Airweight Expandable Baton $177.00 $141.60 Add to Cart Compare Galls #LP252 Galls Gear 21" to 26" Expandable Baton Holder $25.99 $22.99 Add to Cart Compare Bianchi #LP793 Bianchi AccuMold Elite Expandable Baton Holder $35.75 to $42.75 3.1 3.1 . Used. Self-Defense Batons | The Home Security Superstore Amazon.com: Police Nightstick Theyre so common that some cops will use the name ASP to refer to any expandable baton. When did the police stop using wooden truncheons. ', circa 1840, rare. Expandable Batons Many of which like these truncheons are exclusive to us that we have had manufactured ourselves. (Photo: Chris Yarzab). Ex Police Peter Jones PR24 Baton Holder. A Victorian police truncheon, tapering handle terminating in mushroom shape club. (5% off), Sale Price $19.99 A teak truncheon from the 1913 Great Strike, carved with geometric designs and 'Special. An officer in the Midwest responds to a call of an in-progress home intrusion. We wouldnt advocate you doing anything illegal. MON2801 $1948 Quantity Add to Cart Monadnock Hardwood Black Straight Baton: This straight wooden baton is constructed of quality hardwood for strength. Captcha failed to load. Show a bloke a gun of any description, be it an air pistol or a water pistol and hell soon be playing with it. Powerful striking baton and 26 million stun gun with a built-in LED light! Vintage 1929 Police Club Patent Police Baton Policeman Policewoman Security Officer Gifts for Him Bodyguard Self Defense PatentPro (2,361) $13.50 FREE shipping More like this Pair antique vintage turned red white painted exercise batons AntheasAtticLondon (3,085) $57.51 More like this Vintage porcelain London Bobby policeman figurine. It is painted in dark green and has a smooth straight grip. Pressure Treated Timber Roof Batten Boards - Batten FSC Standard - 50 x 22mm. Wooden Police Baton Pictures, Images and Stock Photos It turns out that Amazon and eBay lump the simple classic coppers wooden truncheon together with all other types of batons such as the nightstick, billy club, cosh, tonfa, sceptre, mace, clubbell, nunchaku, side-handle baton and the expanding baton or collapsible baton. See Sold Price. Officers could use the side handle to hold the PR-24 like a splint, allowing the baton to block incoming strikes when the long end was braced against the arm. View cart for details. An Australian Policeman's baton. Source eBay. The 2800 baton is 36" and features a clear coat finish and ring style grips on both ends of the baton for enhanced grip and baton retention. Antique police baton with carved handle - Dec 04, 2018 | Baker's Nov 16, 2016. Keep in mind that anyone can view public collectionsthey may also appear in recommendations and other places. Fill out the requested information. A brief history of modern police batons The baton features a clear coat finish and ring style grips on both ends of the baton for enhanced grip and baton retention. It offers a secure non-slip grip, allowing you to strike, pry, jab and breach like a pro. A Demonstrator's Guide to Understanding Police Batons Ltd. 2023 John Furphy Pty. . Provides the ability for additional self-defense techniques! Finished to specifications including stains and clear lacquer. 2023 Updated 9:40 p.m. GROUP LOT OF WOODEN BILLY CLUBS (4) WOODEN POLICE BATONS . Nobody ever used a baseball bat as a weapon, right? Under Add your personalization, the text box will tell you what the seller needs to know. Police Batons are carried by military and law enforcement professionals alike and they are a non-lethal solution to an unwanted attack. Though the baton used to be a fixture of law enforcement equipment, its use has been phased out by modern officers in favor of other less-than-lethal options like TASER weapons and pepper spray. Theyre made of ethically sourced Malaysian Oak, theyre not expensive and they ship worldwide. Because of its weight, the ASPs reload time is cut down and officers are able to deliver multiple strikes in a short period of time. In the UK the law is a little greyer. And then establish if there is a demand. Your baton award will be personalized with a laser engraved name and logo. Baton Warehouse 1017 Wallboard Dr Chesapeake, VA 23323 888-346-9732 This page was last updated: 04-Mar 03:43. Later on, it became quite typical. AHH, the riot baton. Shipping policies vary, but many of our sellers offer free shipping when you purchase from them. Good news! A baton, also commonly referred to as a truncheon, nightstick, or billy club, is a simple yet effective self-defense weapon. The batons are finsihed using a durable hard lacquer finish. We've detected that JavaScript is not enabled in your browser. Sellers looking to grow their business and reach more interested buyers can use Etsys advertising platform to promote their items. Product ID Model Baton Length Color; 1000188: 2800: 36: Natural: 1000189: 2801: 26" Black: 1152577: 2800/BLACK: 36: Black Snap: Call Our Baton Rouge Law Office Today. Mounted with two period photographs of the Constabulary camp in Auckland, A maritime cosh, casuarina and leather with copper binding, Tasmanian origin, 19th century, 37 cm long, Carved wooden baton with turned handle and leather strap, length 30.5 cm, A Victorian Era Police Truncheon in leather case, length 38 cm, A Victorian bobbie's wooden truncheon with fitted leather case, length 41 cm, Police constable truncheon, for parades, C1900, in excellent condition, 38 cm long approx. Vintage police, military sand sailors batons, truncheons, clubs and From the beginning, police forces were discouraged from using their baton to deliver dangerous strikes to criminals. Treated Timber Battens 25x50mm / 2x1 Inch Wood 0.9m / 1.2m Lengths. See Sold Price. The typical truncheon is a straight stick usually made from wood approximately 1.25 inches (32 mm) in diameter at its widest point and 1536 inches (380910 mm) long, with a fluted or scalloped handle to aid grip. View Etsys Privacy Policy. Ladies, if you are looking for a not on the high street original gift for your man, consider a truncheon. $42.75, $45.00 Expandable solid steel baton expands from a compact8 inches to 21 inches! This straight wooden baton is constructed of quality hardwood for strength. With Cast Iron Duck Head Handle and Wooden Billy Club. Rather; it depends on your intent and what you are doing with it at the time. It turns out there was no standard design. Both chose the Leeds one as well. 124. This use of billy clubs carried over to American police forces, where Baltimore police units became famous for twirling their large wooden espantoons while walking their beats. A Truncheon, lignum vitae transfer printed special constable's, dated 1917-1919, 40 cm long. Marked twice with Victorian Crown and initials MP, relating to the Municipal Police of Hobart Town C1870, An early 20th century turned wood police truncheon, the tapered cylindrical shaft with a decorative transfer in gilt, blue and red Gr below crown and Edinburgh Special Constable 1914-1919, cotton reel turned handle. Ex Police ASP 21 Rotating Baton Holder. The truncheon could be used to strike, jab or block an attack, according to David Cross, the curator at the West Midlands Police Museum. This shift from beatdown weapon to tool of self defense and control pushed many departments to replace the straight stick for side-handle batons. Security baton can be made from wood, rubber, metal, or plastic. You can change your preferences any time in your Privacy Settings. Wooden Toys for 1 2 3 Year Old Baby Boys and Girls, Montessori Toy Carrot Harvest Game Shape & Sorting Matching Puzzle, Educational Developmental Birthday Gifts for Babies Toddlers Kids 12 Months . 10% Off ALL Police Equipment Click Here! Length 39 cm. All riot batons are 1.25 inches in diameter and will accommodate all the grip and grommet accessories. Two dark wood police truncheons, 88 cm and 80 cm. Solid steel baton quickly expands with a no-slip grip for powerful strikes! Hi Vis Tactical Security Law Enforcement Baton Pouch Vest Size Medium/R UK #307, Protec Black Covert Harness Covert Vest With Baton And Cuffs Pouch CH05A, KIT Design Light Blue Tactical Molle Baton Pouch, Greece Greek Traffic Police KOLONOS Division Vintage Brass Keychain Keyring, Leave feedback about your eBay search experience - opens in new window or tab. For our American and other foreign readers who dont know where Leeds is, its a city in Yorkshire, England. Follow me on instagram @. If you want one, you can learn more and buy one online by clicking the button below. 4 Antique Parasols incl. The side-handle baton was introduced to American law enforcement in 1972.The most famous example of this is the Monadnock PR-24, whose iconic design and use by Los Angeles sheriff and police departments have popularized it for many departments across the country. How to make a Police baton, Riot baton, Wood baton, - YouTube 25-May-2022 This 10 minute timer counts down silently until it To enable personalized advertising (like interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. Is It Legal to Carry a Wooden Truncheon in the UK? Officers were trained to strike the back of the legs of someone they felt was a threat.. We offer top-of-the-line police duty grade batons ranging from 31, 26, 21, 16-inch batons. Unfortunately, overuse of the straight baton created a negative public image for the tool following the Civil Rights movement of the 1960s. https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/photo/foot-specials-baton. Select the option or tab named Internet Options (Internet Explorer), Options (Firefox), Preferences (Safari) or Settings (Chrome). NOTICE: We are currently closed and are not accepting orders. Original Antique Wooden Police Baton Nightstick Billy Club 23" $245.00 $19.95 shipping or Best Offer Traffic Police luminous baton, vintage USSR era $9.00 $12.00 shipping 360' Rotation Retractable Baton Case Holster Black Holder Telescopic Holster New $6.51 $1.20 shipping Ex British Police surplus belt fixing extending baton holder - RANGE OF SIZES Orange or cool blue sand, sits in a stained wood base to add a little elegance and helps cradle the glass. Dont see this option? Galls carries a great selection of non-expandable batons, including police nightsticks, riot sticks, wooden batons, kubotans & more at low prices. When Did the Police Stop Using Wooden Truncheons? Length 31 cm. They call them all weapons for simplicity and ban them all from their platforms, even if they are antiques. Specifications 2"D x 5.25"H (including baseI need the time difference between two times in minutes. He was a police officer back in the 1950's and gave me his mahogany nightstick to see if I could carry it on duty. Wooden Riot Baton Features: Straight Riot Baton 36" length 1-1/4" Diameter, 4" Circumference Made of Hickory Rounded ends Fluted grip available on 1 or 2 ends Found something you love but want to make it even more uniquely you? 20" & 21" Aegis Hivis Baton Holder For Molle Vest Pouch Asp Monadnock Airsoft, Black Nylon Molle Vest Pouch Kit With 5 Pouches Ammo Baton Taser Set 4 Grade B, Black Covert Harness Covert Vest With CS Gas Radio Baton OCH21, Black Leg Harness With CS Gas Baton Pouch OCH23, Protec Police and Close Protection Covert Equipment Harness. (10% off), Sale Price $16.33 Yes! There was a problem subscribing you to this newsletter. They dont use this traditional type any more. Turning off personalized advertising opts you out of these sales. Learn more in our Privacy Policy., Help Center, and Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. vintage police baton for sale | eBay See more ideas about baton, police, club weapon. All rights reserved. When Did the Police Stop Using Wooden Truncheons? Our global marketplace is a vibrant community of real people connecting over special goods. police baton - Pinterest The standard baton length used by uniformed officers is usually in the 21 inch to 26 inch range. Solid steel baton expands from a compact 8 inches to 21 inches! In New York, the police historically used batons of different lengths depending on if it was day or night. Lexipol. 12M volt striking baton powered by two rechargeabele Li-ion batteries! It's the most comprehensive and trusted online destination for law enforcement agencies and police departments worldwide. W4m Baton RougeOct 26 west side M/M west side. Archived [W4M] In the (AP Photo). Solid steel baton expands from a compact 6 5/8 inches to 16 inches! Send me exclusive offers, unique gift ideas, and personalized tips for shopping and selling on Etsy. 36-3/4" to 40-3/4" long.Red and black with firgural handle has tears and losses to fabric. Easily concealable and accessable for every day carry! Turning off the personalized advertising setting wont stop you from seeing Etsy ads or impact Etsy's own personalization technologies, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive. Sale Price 50.05 Looking for mr right (Baton Rouge) 26 img. The white foam composition of these training batons greatly reduces the risk of injury during Reinforced vinyl with foam insert allows training with real expandable, side handle or straight 18530 Mack Ave., Suite 499 Grosse Pointe Farms, MI 48236, Baton - 21" Expandable Friction Lock (All Types), Batons - 26" Expandable Friction Lock (All Types), 16" Expandable Friction Lock Baton (All Types), Autolock 26" Expandable Baton with Power Safety Tip, 21" Sentry Expandable Friction Lock Baton, Autolock 22" Expandable Baton with Power Safety Tip, 21" Talon DiscLoc Expandable Baton (Button), 26" Sentry Expandable Friction Lock Baton, PR-24STS 24" Polycarbonate Control Baton with Stop, 26" Talon DiscLoc Expandable Baton (Button), Denver Sap 9" Impact Weapon with Wrist Loop, 16" Sentry Expandable Friction Lock Baton, Model PR-24XTS 24" Polycarbonate Expandable Baton, Autolock 18" Expandable Baton with Power Safety Tip. Wooden Police Baton Stock Photos, Pictures & Royalty-Free Images - iStock Search from Wooden Police Baton stock photos, pictures and royalty-free images from iStock. Explore all LAPG has to offer, and shop our variety of brands including ASP, Smith & Wesson, Monadnock . Original Price 52.69 Police Switching to a New Nightstick, Which Looks More Like the Old One Rothco Expandable Baton With Pocket. Two early turned wood truncheons, approx 40 cm long and shorter (2), 19th century hardwood club. 11490 Maxwell RoadAlpharetta, GA 30009Office Hours: M-F, 9-5 ESTPhone: 1-800-616-5305. Over the years they got a little shorter but typically retained a similar design. ASP's Agent Baton series was designed to be a low-profile weapon for investigators and undercover operatives, which means you can safely rely on its fine-line grip and striking potential in a pinch. Vintage Traffic Police Officer Backlit Stick Rod Original USSR Road STOP Baton, Police Baton Poster Print Police Station Art Cop Gifts Police Decor Sheriff Gift, VINTAGE NEW OLD STOCK - PATENTED - 2 POLICE BATON SHAPE - PETROL LIGHTER #AA, Vintage "Monadnock" Police Nightstick Holder (Police Collectible) Corrections, Vintage Monadnock Police Sewn Black Leather & Chrome Ring Nightstick Holder, Rare Vintage used MONADNOCK Sewn Leather Chrome Steel Nightstick Holder Police, Vintage '88 Fraternal Order of Police Baton Rouge Louisiana Conference Lapel Pin, Old Vintage Soviet Russian USSR Traffic Police STOP baton "Osvar" 1960's, Vintage Old 1950'- 60's Bulgaria Police Stop Baton, ORIGINAL Old Vintage Soviet Russian USSR TRAFFIC MILITIA GAI Hand Wand Baton Rod, Greece Greek Hellenic Police Vintage Double-sided Keychain # 1, Greece Greek Traffic Police KOLONOS Division Vintage Brass Keychain Keyring, Greece 1977 Traffic Police Piraeus Division Vintage Keychain Virgin Mary, Vintage Mini 1.5 Police Officer Figure With Baton Billy Club Blue Uniform, VINTAGE Paris Police with Horses le Baton de l'Agent POSTCARD - NOT a Real Photo, Vintage Bulgarian Traffic Police STOP baton MVR 1960's, Greece City Police Traffic Police Piraeus Division Vintage Brass Keychain, Greece Greek Traffic Police Athens Division Vintage Keychain DAKTYLIOS, 1989 Vtg Larocca Hudson Pewter Figurine #4837 Police Officer with Baton Statue, Hudson Fine Pewter Figurine POLICE OFFICER with BATON Vintage USA 1980, Vintage 60's Hong Kong G.I. Spanning 22 inches in length this is the longest designated stun baton on the market! Ex Police Black Leather PR24 Baton Holder. The police mostly then began to use the metal telescopic expanding batons in popular use today. The changing designs and roles of the baton in law enforcement actually tells us a lot about the evolving role of the police force through history. Wooden billy clubs, truncheons, batons, espantoons, and fire axe handles were among the first weapons to be issued to law enforcement. There was never an absolute standard of design. A teak truncheon from the 1913 Great Strike, idiosyncratically carved with seemingly indiscriminate motifs including skulls and crossbones, ferns, crowns, United Kingdom symbols, etc., but interestingly with the date 7/11/13, the day preceding the, A leather cosh with brass wire binding and weighted end, 19th century, 38 cm long, An antique wooden truncheon with leather scabbard, 19th century, cylindrical with small hilt and handle, incised with arrow head mark and numbered 85; with original leather scabbard, length 51 cm. Copyright 1995-2023 eBay Inc. All Rights Reserved. Want to know more? Police Batons - CopsPlus Police Supplies What Type of Wood Are Police Truncheons Made From? police officer weapon. Amazon.com: Wooden Baton An original truncheon can be hard to track down. Aug 15, 2015 - Explore Mila Harden's board "police baton" on Pinterest. REALDOLL- STOLEN- CAMPUS PUB/JIMS PARKING LOT. Is it legal to carry a wooden truncheon in the UK? See Sold Price. . Other articles on this site go into that in more detail. If you want to buy a truncheon, a traditional wooden British police design truncheon, youre in the right place. 888. finds relevant news, identifies important training information, Protec HVDU2T High Visability Overt Police and Security Equipment Harness, Monadnock PR-24 Polycarbonate Side Handle Baton Holder 8 Position Lock, Protec Police and Security Covert Equipment Harness Harness, Protec B1 21" Police Autolock Baton holder, Baton Holder, High Quality 600D Nylon - 2023, Genuine Ex Marine Police ASP Baton & Utility Pouch Tactical Vest ARV Black Gd 1, Rod of the traffic police of the USSR USSR police baton, Genuine Ex Police 6" Baton Holder Black Uniform Theatre Prison Film Security Gd2. Easy one-handed locking quick release expands from 7.5" to 16" in an instant! Security guards use them to maintain peace and order in areas they were employed to safeguard. Longer truncheons were often used in riot control and/or by mounted police. Many Police Departments ASP Batons are the preferred choice for military and police personnel. Weather Radar For Ascension ParishA 50 percent chance of showers Because these weapons were so formidable, the implied threat of violence would often stop a fight before it even started. A miniature S.A. Police band baton by John Hale, silver & ebony (only 2 in existence). This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. Together with booklets (2) including 'Extracts from the Rules and Regulations relating to Penal Establishments and Goals' (Melbourne, 1925), Police solid rubber truncheon, 32 cm long, A nineteenth century leather police truncheon, Antique turned wood truncheon, approx 54 cm long, A Truncheon. Early ones often didnt feature the leather strap (lanyard). What we did next was ask everyone who expressed an interest in them which one they liked the best. We then asked two different police officers we know which one they liked the best and considered to be a standard or a proper old coppers truncheon.
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